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Views on gambling vary among peoples and cultural traditions. These views can range from gambling being a fully acceptable activity or even the norm on certain social occasions, to inappropriate and suspect in other cases. Thus cultural beliefs and values regarding gambling and help-seeking can influence an individual's gambling as well as how readily they seek help. Attitudes toward gambling differ greatly among different cultural groups. For example, surveys have found that participants in some indigenous and Asian communities were more likely to have positive attitudes towards gambling. Conversely, those in Russian and Arab communities are more likely to express negative attitudes.
Shame as a barrier is particularly problematic in cultures with negative attitudes towards gambling. Individuals suffering from problems related to gambling in communities that frown upon gambling often hide their hardships and are reluctant to seek help for fear that they, their family, or their community may be shamed. In addition, many cultures have misconceptions regarding the concept of counselling and/or psychological help. Due to the misconceptions surrounding treatment, members of cultural communities may turn to informal avenues for help, such as support from family, friends, and/or community.
Search the Evidence Centre for Traditions
Young, M. M., Sztainert, T., & Santoro, M. (2010). The Treatment and Prevention of Problem Gambling in Ontario Ethno-cultural Communities [Research Report]. Guelph, ON: Ontario Problem Gambling Research Centre.